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Pipe Shrinking Machine

Pipe Shrinking Machine

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Automatic pipe shrinking machine for heat pipe production. Supports D3–D12 copper tubes, wall thickness 0.08–1.0mm, capacity up to 500 pcs/h. Custom configurations available. OEM/ODM supported.

Product Description

The pipe shrinking machine is a forming equipment used in heat pipe production to reduce the diameter of copper or aluminum tubes after filling with working medium and capillary structure. It completes tube shrinking, length sizing, and sealing shaping in an automated process.

We offer multiple pipe shrinking machine configurations for different tube specifications and production requirements. Available models cover pipe diameters from D3 to D12, wall thicknesses from 0.08 to 1.0mm, and pipe lengths from 70 to 500mm, with production capacity ranging from 180 to 500 pieces per hour. Forming methods include servo-driven lead screw positioning, hydraulic feed rotary spindle, and rotational spinning, each suited to different tube sizes and wall thickness conditions.

All machines support fully automatic feeding and discharging. Equipment can be ordered as standalone units or integrated into a complete heat pipe production line. Custom specifications and OEM/ODM orders are available.


Why Choose Our Tube Reducing Machine

Stable Forming Accuracy

All models use servo motor-controlled feeding and positioning to ensure consistent tube diameter and length after shrinking. The tube wall maintains close adhesion to the internal capillary structure, with smooth surface finish and uniform wall thickness. Forming dimensions remain stable across continuous production cycles.

Multiple Forming Methods for Different Specifications

We provide three forming methods — servo lead screw positioning, hydraulic rotary spindle, and rotational spinning — to match different pipe diameters (D3–D12), wall thicknesses (0.08–1.0mm), and production requirements. You select the configuration based on your actual tube specifications, not a one-size-fits-all machine.

Fully Automatic Operation

All machines support automatic feeding, shrinking, and discharging. Integrated models further combine tube shrinking with core rod pulling, powder filling, or pipe cutting in a single automated process, reducing manual handling and improving production consistency. Capacity ranges from 180 to 500 pieces per hour depending on the model.

Custom Configuration & Line Integration

Each machine can be configured to your specific pipe diameter, length, and wall thickness requirements. Equipment is available as standalone units or integrated into a complete heat pipe production line alongside degassing, welding, and testing equipment. OEM/ODM orders are supported.

Where the Tube Swaging Machine Fits in Your Heat Pipe Production Line

The tube swaging process is one of the first forming steps in heat pipe manufacturing. After the copper tube is cut to length and filled with capillary structure (copper powder, copper mesh, or sintered wick), the pipe reducing machine shrinks the tube diameter, fixes the final length, and shapes the sealing end — preparing the tube for the next stages of production.

In a typical heat pipe production line, the process flow before and after tube shrinking looks like this:

Tube Cutting → Powder Filling / Mesh Insertion → Tube Shrinking → Water Injection & Degassing → Sealing & Welding → Flattening / Bending → Performance Testing

The pipe narrowing machine sits between the capillary structure filling stage and the vacuum degassing stage. Its forming quality directly affects the seal integrity during degassing and welding — if the shrink diameter or wall adhesion is inconsistent, it leads to vacuum leakage or sealing failure in downstream processes.

We supply equipment for every step in this production line. If you are building a new heat pipe line or upgrading an existing one, the tube shrinking machine can be ordered as a standalone unit or configured together with our powder filling, degassing, welding, and testing equipment as an integrated production line solution.

Tube Materials & Specifications Our Pipe Forming Machine Supports

Our tube shrinking equipment is designed for processing metal tubes used in heat pipe manufacturing. Below are the tube materials and specification ranges supported across our current machine models.

Supported Tube Materials

The primary tube material processed by our equipment is copper tube, which is the standard material for heat pipe and vapor chamber production due to its high thermal conductivity and compatibility with water as the working fluid. Our machines also support aluminum tube processing for specific heat pipe applications. Both materials can be processed in their raw state or after internal capillary structure filling (copper powder, copper mesh, or sintered wick).

Tube Specification Ranges

Outer Diameter / Ø3 to Ø12 mm, covering small-diameter tubes for consumer electronics and larger tubes for industrial thermal modules.

Wall Thickness /: 0.08 to 1.0 mm. Thin-wall tubes (0.08–0.3mm) are processed by servo lead screw or spinning models; thicker wall tubes (0.8–1.0mm) are handled by hydraulic rotary spindle models.

Tube Length: 70 to 600 mm, adjustable through servo motor control. Length can be set directly on the screen interface.Shrink Angle: ≤ 45°, with common configurations at 30° and 45°.

Shrink Length: ≤ 70 mm (tail end or head end). ≤ 70 mm。

How the Heat Pipe Pipe Shrinking Machine Works



Automatic Feeding & Length Positioning

The tube is fed by a servo motor-driven lead screw and pressed through a shrinking die to reduce the diameter. This method is suitable for small-diameter thin-wall tubes (D3-D8, wall thickness 0.08-0.3mm) and offers high positioning accuracy with production speeds up to 500 pieces per hour.



Diameter Reduction & End Forming

The tube is pressed or rotated through the shrinking die, where the outer diameter is reduced to the target specification and the sealing end is shaped — typically at a 30° or 45° taper with a shrink length of up to 70mm. Depending on the tube specification, one of three forming methods is used (detailed below). Regardless of method, this is where the key quality variables are set: shrink diameter tolerance, taper angle, wall adhesion to the internal capillary structure, and surface finish.



Automatic Discharging

After forming, the shrunk tube is automatically discharged and routed to the next station — typically vacuum degassing and water injection, followed by welding. The closed, automated flow between stations prevents contamination of the shrunk sealing surface, which is critical because any surface damage or oxidation at this stage directly impacts weld quality at the downstream welding machine.


Related Equipment & Applications


More About Us

our company

CoolingThermal Co., Ltd. was founded in 2017 and is located in Kunshan, Jiangsu, China. We are an automation equipment manufacturer focused on thermal manufacturing processes. We develop, manufacture, and deliver non-standard automation machines and production line solutions for key processes in heat pipe and vapor chamber manufacturing, designed for real mass production environments. We have long served customers in electronics cooling, thermal management, new energy, and precision manufacturing. Our work focuses on forming, water injection and degassing, sealing and welding, inspection, and assembly processes. Based on real process conditions and production line requirements, we help manufacturers improve production stability, consistency, and sustainable capacity.


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manufacturing

Since 2017, CoolingThermal has specialized in R&D and manufacturing of high-precision automation equipment for heat pipe and vapor chamber (VC) production. Based in Kunshan, China, we offer integrated "one-stop" solutions—from custom design to on-site commissioning—leveraging advanced robotics and PLC systems to ensure high-capacity, stable manufacturing. Our proven expertise is backed by the successful delivery of dozens of automated production lines for global leaders like Foxconn, Nidec, and TIANMAI, with a strong export presence in Japan, South Korea, India, and Turkey.

Honestly, communication was the biggest surprise. I sent a message and got a real, detailed reply within hours — not a template. They actually understood what I was asking.

We had a lot of technical questions before placing the order. They answered every single one — no pressure, no rush. By the time we signed, we already felt like we knew the team.

What I appreciated most was that they kept us updated throughout production without us having to chase. Regular photos, test results, shipping updates — everything was proactive.

I've worked with several Chinese equipment suppliers before. ThermalSolution is different — their English is solid, their engineers reply directly, and when there's a problem, they say so clearly instead of going quiet. That honesty matters a lot to us.

FAQs

What pipe diameter and wall thickness range can your tube shrinking machine handle?

Our machines cover outer diameters from Ø3 to Ø12 mm, and wall thicknesses from 0.08 to 1.0 mm. Thin-wall tubes (0.08–0.3mm) are processed by servo lead screw or spinning models, while thicker tubes (0.8–1.0mm, OD 10–12mm) are handled by hydraulic rotary spindle models. Tube length range is 70 to 600 mm, adjustable via servo motor control.

Can I order the pipe reducing machine as a standalone unit, or does it have to be part of a full production line?

Both options are available. You can order any tube shrinking model as a standalone machine and integrate it into your existing heat pipe production line. You can also order it together with our powder filling, degassing, welding, and testing equipment as a complete line solution. We configure the equipment based on your current production setup and capacity needs.

What is the production capacity of your pipe swaging machine?

Production capacity ranges from 180 to 500 pieces per hour depending on the model and tube specifications. For example, the servo lead screw model for D3–D8 thin-wall tubes reaches 500 pcs/h, while the hydraulic model for D10–D12 thicker tubes runs at approximately 200 pcs/h. Integrated models that combine shrinking with rod pulling or powder filling also reach up to 500 pcs/h.

Do you support custom tube shrinking machine configurations for non-standard tube specifications?

Yes. We provide OEM/ODM equipment customization. If your tube diameter, wall thickness, length, or shrink angle falls outside our standard specification ranges, our engineering team can adjust the machine configuration to match your requirements. This includes die specifications, forming method, feeding mechanism, and integration with upstream or downstream equipment on your production line.

Can I test the machine with my own tube samples before placing a bulk order?

Yes. We support sample testing before order confirmation. You can send your tube samples to our facility, and we will run them on the corresponding machine model to verify forming quality, dimensional accuracy, and compatibility with your tube specifications. This helps confirm the right machine configuration before production.

Learn More About Pipe Shrinking Machine

Whether you are sourcing a tube shrinking machine for a new heat pipe production line or looking to upgrade your existing pipe reducing equipment, understanding the key factors behind tube swaging equipment selection can help you make a more informed purchasing decision.

A pipe narrowing machine is used in heat pipe manufacturing to reduce the outer diameter of copper tubes or aluminum tubes after capillary structure filling. The forming quality of the tube shrinking process — including diameter consistency, wall thickness uniformity, surface smoothness, and sealing end accuracy — directly affects the vacuum degassing and welding results in downstream production steps. Choosing the right automatic pipe shrinking equipment means matching the forming method to your specific tube diameter, wall thickness, and production volume requirements.

Our pipe swaging machine series covers servo-driven tube forming, hydraulic rotary tube shrinking, and spinning-type pipe reducing configurations, supporting outer diameters from Ø3 to Ø12 mm, wall thicknesses from 0.08 to 1.0 mm, and tube lengths from 70 to 600 mm. All models feature fully automatic feeding and discharging, and can operate as standalone heat pipe tube shrinking units or as part of an integrated heat pipe production line alongside powder filling machines, degassing equipment, sealing welders, and performance testing systems.

If you are evaluating tube reducing machine suppliers for heat pipe or vapor chamber manufacturing automation, contact our engineering team to discuss your tube specifications, production capacity targets, and line integration requirements. We provide OEM/ODM custom pipe forming machine solutions with sample testing available before order confirmation.

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