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Vacuum Heating Degassing Machine

Vacuum Heating Degassing Machine

Vacuum Heating Degassing Machine Combined Thermal Vacuum Degassing U-Shape Riveting Machine Heat Pipe NCG Removal Equipment

Vacuum heating degassing machine for heat pipe: combined thermal (≤300°C copper block) and vacuum degassing, servo U-shape riveting, 500 pcs/hr

Product Description

The Vacuum Heating Degassing Machine combines both thermal degassing (copper block heating to ≤300°C) and vacuum degassing in a single production machine — achieving a more complete NCG removal than either process alone. The thermal stage drives free NCG and working fluid vapour out of the pipe through heating-induced expansion; the vacuum stage simultaneously or sequentially removes residual NCG to a lower residual level than thermal degassing alone can achieve. The result: the efficiency and throughput of thermal degassing with the NCG completeness approaching vacuum-only degassing. Servo motor controls riveting position. U-shaped riveting. ±0.5mm fixed-length tolerance. 5 workstations. 500 pcs/hr. Pipe OD Ø4–Ø10mm, wall 0.1–0.5 mm.

Key Specifications

SpecificationValue
Pipe ODØ4 – Ø10 mm
Pipe Length (effective)100 – 500 mm
Wall Thickness0.1 – 0.5 mm
Degassing MethodCombined: vacuum + thermal copper block heating
Heating Temperature≤ 300°C
Heating Length60 mm
Fixed-Length Tolerance± 0.5 mm
Riveting ShapeU-shaped
Riveting ControlServo motor
Workstations5 stops
Production Capacity500 pcs/hr
Voltage / Power380V × 3φ × 8 kW
Dimensions1,600 × 1,000 × 1,500 mm
Weight1,200 kg

Combined Process Advantage — Why Thermal + Vacuum Outperforms Each Method Alone

The combined vacuum+heating degassing process exploits the complementary strengths of both methods. Thermal degassing is highly effective at removing free NCG at high throughput but leaves a residual of dissolved NCG in the working fluid that only releases at elevated operating temperature. Vacuum degassing achieves lower residual NCG levels but requires more time per cycle at the fine vacuum stage, reducing throughput. The combination — heating while under vacuum — simultaneously drives NCG out of solution (thermal effect) and removes it through the vacuum port (pressure differential effect). This synergy means the combined machine achieves lower residual NCG than thermal alone, with higher throughput than vacuum-only degassing at equivalent NCG removal depth. For heat pipes in demanding AI server, data centre, and high-performance laptop applications where both throughput and NCG completeness are required, the vacuum heating machine is the correct production configuration.

Production Line Position — Where This Machine Fits in the Heat Pipe & Thermal Solution Manufacturing Sequence

The heat pipe degassing station sits at Step 5 in the complete 11-step heat pipe production sequence — after working fluid injection and before welding/sealing at Step 6. It is the quality gate that determines the internal vacuum quality and working fluid charge accuracy of every heat pipe that proceeds to welding, hot pressing, bending, and performance testing. A heat pipe that leaves the degassing station with incorrect NCG level or working fluid volume cannot be corrected at any downstream step.


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CoolingThermal Co., Ltd. was founded in 2017 and is located in Kunshan, Jiangsu, China. We are an automation equipment manufacturer focused on thermal manufacturing processes. We develop, manufacture, and deliver non-standard automation machines and production line solutions for key processes in heat pipe and vapor chamber manufacturing, designed for real mass production environments. We have long served customers in electronics cooling, thermal management, new energy, and precision manufacturing. Our work focuses on forming, water injection and degassing, sealing and welding, inspection, and assembly processes. Based on real process conditions and production line requirements, we help manufacturers improve production stability, consistency, and sustainable capacity.


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manufacturing

Since 2017, CoolingThermal has specialized in R&D and manufacturing of high-precision automation equipment for heat pipe and vapor chamber (VC) production. Based in Kunshan, China, we offer integrated "one-stop" solutions—from custom design to on-site commissioning—leveraging advanced robotics and PLC systems to ensure high-capacity, stable manufacturing. Our proven expertise is backed by the successful delivery of dozens of automated production lines for global leaders like Foxconn, Nidec, and TIANMAI, with a strong export presence in Japan, South Korea, India, and Turkey.

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We had a lot of technical questions before placing the order. They answered every single one — no pressure, no rush. By the time we signed, we already felt like we knew the team.

What I appreciated most was that they kept us updated throughout production without us having to chase. Regular photos, test results, shipping updates — everything was proactive.

I've worked with several Chinese equipment suppliers before. ThermalSolution is different — their English is solid, their engineers reply directly, and when there's a problem, they say so clearly instead of going quiet. That honesty matters a lot to us.

FAQs

Why combine thermal and vacuum degassing instead of using one method?

Thermal degassing removes free NCG quickly but leaves some dissolved gas that only releases later at operating temperature, showing up as a slow performance drift in service. Vacuum-only degassing reaches lower residual NCG but takes longer per cycle. Running both together — heating under vacuum — reaches lower residual NCG than thermal alone, at higher throughput than vacuum-only degassing at the same NCG depth.

What heating temperature does the copper block reach?

The copper block heats the degassing end to up to 300°C over a 60mm heating length, sized to drive NCG and working fluid vapor out through thermal expansion without overheating the rest of the tube.

Why is the riveting U-shaped instead of a straight crimp?

The U-shaped profile, formed under servo-controlled positioning, holds a tight ±0.5mm fixed-length tolerance across all 5 workstations, which keeps the seal geometry consistent going into the downstream weld station rather than varying station to station.

What throughput does this machine achieve?

Standard configuration runs 500 pieces per hour across 5 parallel workstations.

What pipe sizes does the machine support?

The machine handles Ø4–Ø10mm pipes with an effective length of 100–500mm and wall thickness from 0.1 to 0.5mm.

Can the process parameters be customized for our heat pipe design?

Yes. Heating temperature, vacuum target, riveting tolerance, and station count are matched to your pipe specification and target output, and validated on your own samples before shipment.

Why Combine Thermal and Vacuum Degassing Instead of Using One Method

Thermal degassing and vacuum-only degassing each solve part of the NCG removal problem, and each leaves a gap the other covers. Heating drives gas out of the working fluid quickly and at high throughput, but some dissolved gas stays in solution at heating temperature and only releases later, at the pipe's actual operating temperature — which shows up as a slow performance drift in service, not a defect at final test. Vacuum-only degassing pulls residual gas down further, but the fine-vacuum stage takes longer per cycle, which caps throughput if it's the only method used.

What running both together actually achieves

Heating the tube while it's under vacuum lets the two effects work on the same gas at the same time: heat drives dissolved gas out of solution, and the vacuum port pulls it out before it can redissolve or migrate back into the fluid. The combined cycle reaches a lower residual NCG level than thermal alone, without the throughput penalty of running vacuum-only degassing to the same depth — which is why this configuration is specified for heat pipes going into AI server, data center, and high-performance laptop applications, where both NCG completeness and production volume matter.

Why U-shaped riveting and not a straight crimp

The U-shaped riveting profile, formed under servo-controlled positioning, closes the tube end within a tight ±0.5mm length tolerance across all 5 workstations — consistent riveting geometry station to station is what keeps the downstream weld seal uniform, rather than having each station's seal behave slightly differently going into welding.

Signs this configuration is the right fit for your line

  • Field returns showing gradual thermal performance drift, consistent with dissolved NCG releasing after shipment rather than a defect visible at final test.
  • Throughput targets that a vacuum-only degassing cycle can't hit at the NCG depth your application requires.
  • High-power applications (AI servers, data center hardware) where both fill accuracy and NCG completeness are part of the customer's acceptance spec.

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